Becoming a CT (Computed Tomography) technologist is a rewarding career in the healthcare field that involves working with CT imaging technology to create detailed images of the body, aiding in patient diagnoses and treatments. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started:
1. Understand the Role of a CT Tech
A CT technologist operates CT scanning machines to produce cross-sectional images of patients’ internal structures. This role requires technical skill in operating advanced equipment, knowledge of human anatomy, and a strong understanding of patient care protocols. CT techs work with radiologists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to interpret the images and ensure patient safety throughout the process.
2. Complete a High School Diploma or GED
The first step in pursuing a career as a CT technologist is to have a high school diploma or equivalent, with a strong foundation in sciences, particularly biology, physics, and math.
3. Earn an Associate’s or Bachelor’s Degree in Radiologic Technology
To become a CT tech, you’ll typically start with a degree in radiologic technology or radiography. Accredited programs are available at community colleges and universities, and many employers prefer applicants with an associate’s degree at minimum. Coursework usually includes:
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Radiation Physics
- Radiation Protection
- Medical Terminology
Completing a bachelor’s degree can be beneficial if you plan to advance into management or specialized roles later on.
4. Get Certified as a Radiologic Technologist
Once you complete a degree program, you’ll need to become certified by passing the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) exam. Certification as a radiologic technologist (RT) shows employers that you have the necessary skills to work with imaging technology safely and effectively. Requirements generally include:
- Completion of an ARRT-recognized radiologic technology program
- A passing score on the ARRT certification exam
- Adherence to ARRT’s ethical standards and continued education requirements
5. Gain Experience in Radiography
Before specializing in CT, most radiologic technologists gain experience in a general radiography role. This experience helps you get comfortable working with patients, operating imaging equipment, and understanding radiology safety procedures. Many hospitals and imaging centers offer on-the-job training for new graduates.
6. Complete a CT Training Program or Certificate
To specialize in CT, you’ll need to complete additional training in Computed Tomography. Some radiologic technology programs include CT courses, or you can pursue a certificate through a post-primary certification in CT offered by ARRT. Training typically involves both coursework and clinical experience, covering topics such as:
- CT image production and quality
- Patient preparation and positioning
- Safety protocols for radiation exposure
- Pathology identification and advanced anatomy
7. Obtain ARRT Certification in CT
After completing your CT-specific training, you can apply for ARRT’s CT certification. This is a post-primary certification, meaning you must already be certified in radiologic technology. The CT certification exam covers CT imaging techniques, patient care in a CT environment, and safety practices specific to computed tomography.
Steps to take the exam:
- Fulfill clinical experience requirements in CT
- Apply for the CT certification exam through ARRT
- Pass the exam to earn your certification as a CT technologist
8. Find a Job as a CT Technologist
With certification in hand, you’re ready to seek employment as a CT technologist. CT techs can work in various healthcare settings, such as hospitals, outpatient imaging centers, and specialized diagnostic labs. You can explore job openings on sites like:
9. Stay Certified with Continuing Education
To maintain your certification, you’ll need to complete continuing education (CE) credits every two years. Continuing education ensures that you stay up-to-date with the latest imaging technologies and best practices in patient care. Some popular resources for CE include:
- ASRT: Offers a variety of online courses and in-person seminars.
- ARRT: Provides CE activities through their website.
- Conferences: Industry conferences, like RSNA and ASTRO, often provide educational sessions and hands-on workshops.
10. Consider Career Advancement
With experience, CT technologists can explore additional certifications in advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI or mammography. Alternatively, you could pursue leadership roles, such as a radiology manager or radiology director, which may require additional education in healthcare management or a bachelor’s degree.
Final Thoughts
Becoming a CT technologist is a rewarding path if you’re interested in healthcare and technology. By following these steps, gaining hands-on experience, and staying committed to continuous learning, you’ll be well-prepared for a fulfilling career as a CT tech.