By Unitedstatess 
Radiologic technologists, or radiology techs, are essential healthcare professionals who use imaging equipment to help diagnose patients, making it possible for doctors to visualize bones, tissues, and organs in great detail. If you’re interested in healthcare and enjoy working with technology, a career as a radiology tech could be a great fit. Here’s everything you need to know to get started!
1. Understand the Role of a Radiology Technician
Radiology technicians, also known as radiologic technologists, operate diagnostic imaging equipment, including X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. They work with patients to capture high-quality images and ensure patient safety, particularly regarding radiation exposure.
2. Complete High School or Obtain a GED
The first step to becoming a radiology tech is to earn a high school diploma or GED. Courses in biology, anatomy, physics, and math can help lay the foundation for the advanced medical and technical coursework you’ll encounter in training programs.
3. Enroll in an Accredited Radiologic Technology Program
To work as a radiology tech, you’ll need an Associate’s Degree in Radiologic Technology or a related field, which typically takes about two years to complete.
Accredited programs are offered by community colleges, technical schools, and universities. When researching programs, make sure to choose one that is accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT). Accreditation ensures that the program meets industry standards and is a requirement for certification eligibility.
- Program Subjects: You’ll study topics like anatomy, radiographic positioning, patient care, and radiation safety.
- Find Accredited Programs: Use the JRCERT Program Search Tool to find accredited programs near you.
4. Complete Clinical Training
Most radiologic technology programs include a clinical component, which allows you to gain hands-on experience in a real healthcare setting. During clinical training, you’ll learn to use imaging equipment, work with patients, and apply radiation safety protocols.
5. Become Certified as a Radiologic Technologist
After completing your degree, it’s essential to become certified. The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) offers the primary certification in radiography, which is widely recognized and often required by employers.
- Eligibility for ARRT Certification: You must graduate from an accredited program, meet ethical standards, and pass the ARRT Radiography Exam, which covers imaging procedures, patient care, and radiation safety.
- Learn More About Certification: Visit the ARRT Certification Page to explore certification requirements and the application process.
6. Check State Licensing Requirements
Some states require radiology techs to be licensed in addition to national certification. Licensing requirements vary by state, so be sure to check with your state’s medical board or health department. Many states recognize ARRT certification as part of the licensing process, making certification a critical step.
- Check Your State’s Requirements: The ARRT State Licensing Page provides an overview of each state’s specific licensing requirements.
7. Apply for Radiology Tech Positions
With certification and any necessary state licensure in hand, you’re ready to start your job search. Radiology techs work in various healthcare settings, including:
- Hospitals: The largest employers of radiology techs, with a wide range of imaging equipment.
- Diagnostic Imaging Centers: Facilities dedicated to diagnostic imaging services, such as MRI, CT, and X-rays.
- Outpatient Clinics and Urgent Care Centers: These offer diagnostic services for routine exams and minor injuries.
Popular job search sites for radiology techs include:
8. Maintain Your Certification and Complete Continuing Education
To keep your ARRT certification current, you’ll need to complete continuing education (CE) credits every two years. This ensures you stay updated on the latest advancements in radiologic technology and safety standards.
- Continuing Education Options: Courses, workshops, and online seminars through professional organizations like ASRT or ARRT.
- Specialty Certifications: With experience, you can also pursue additional certifications in specialties like CT, MRI, or mammography, which can increase your job prospects and earning potential.
9. Consider Career Advancement Opportunities
Radiology techs can advance their careers by gaining experience, completing additional certifications, or pursuing further education. Some possible career paths include:
- Lead Radiology Technologist: Supervising a team of techs, managing imaging procedures, and ensuring compliance with safety regulations.
- Specialized Technologist: Obtain certifications in areas such as computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or mammography.
- Radiology Manager or Supervisor: Overseeing radiology departments or diagnostic imaging centers; may require a bachelor’s degree in healthcare management.
Continuing to build skills and certifications will keep you competitive in the field, opening doors to advanced roles and increased earning potential.
Final Thoughts
Becoming a radiology technician is a fulfilling career path that allows you to combine medical knowledge, technology, and patient care in a rewarding way. By following these steps, completing a quality education, and obtaining certification, you’ll be well-prepared for success in this dynamic and growing field.